Peculiarities of car operation in winter conditions in Russia

Operating cars in winter in Russia requires a special approach due to harsh climatic conditions and icy roads. In 2025, with winters becoming increasingly unpredictable, preparing your car becomes a key safety factor. At 11:45am on 2 June 2025, as preparations for the next season begin, it's important to know how to adapt your auto to the cold. In this article, GetCar.ru and I will break down the peculiarities of car use in winter in Russia and give practical recommendations.

Why winter car operation in Russia requires attention

Winter car operation in Russia is complicated by low temperatures and snow. For example, in Siberia, the thermometer drops to -40°C, which affects the operation of the engine and batteries. Also, icy roads increase the risk of skidding, especially on motorways. In addition, the short daylight hours make driving in the dark more difficult. Preparing cars for winter in the Russian Federation helps avoid problems and ensure safety.

Main aspects of preparing cars for winter

Maintenance before winter

Maintenance is the first step towards successful operation of cars in winter in Russia. For example, change the oil to synthetic oil with low viscosity so that it does not thicken in the cold. Also check the battery, as the cold reduces its power by 20-30%. Also, make sure the cooling system is filled with antifreeze with the correct temperature range. This is the key to reliability in harsh conditions.

Selection of winter tyres

Winter tyres are a mandatory part of preparing cars for winter in the Russian Federation. For example, studded models hold the road better on ice, while non-spiked (Velcro) models are suitable for wet snow. Also, choose tyres with a speed index of at least T (190 km/h) for safety. Also, check the pressure every fortnight as it drops in the cold. Choosing the right tyres improves handling.

Heating and de-icing protection

Heating plays an important role in winter use of the car in Russia. For example, install seat and steering wheel heating to keep the interior comfortable. Also use windscreen wiper fluid with an operating temperature down to -30°C to avoid freezing. In addition, keep a squeegee and de-icer handy. These measures make driving in freezing temperatures easier.

Peculiarities of car use in winter in Russia

Control on slippery roads

Steering requires caution. For example, increase the distance to vehicles ahead on the 50% to avoid collisions. Also avoid sharp turns and braking, which can cause skidding. Also, use low gears for better traction. These skills help in operating vehicles in winter in Russia.

Starting the engine in cold weather

Starting the engine in frost is a frequent problem. For example, warm up the car at idle for 5-10 minutes to allow the oil to distribute through the system. Also use an engine heater if the temperature is below -20°C. In addition, do not switch on all electrical equipment at once, so as not to overload the battery. This prolongs the service life of the machine.

Saving battery charge

Charge conservation is an important aspect of winter car operation in Russia. For example, switch off the headlights and stereo if the engine stalls. Also regularly check the condition of the battery, as cold accelerates its discharge. In addition, plug in the charger in the garage when parking for long periods of time. These steps minimise the risks.

Tips for safety and comfort

Lighting and visibility

Good lighting improves safety. For example, replace burned-out bulbs in headlights and fog lights before winter. Also, clear snow and ice from the windows before travelling. In addition, use fog lights in heavy snowfall conditions. This helps in operating vehicles in winter in Russia.

First aid kit and emergency kit

A first aid kit and kit is a must. For example, keep a warm plaid, torch and tow rope in the boot. Also stock up on sand or crampons to improve traction if you get stuck. In addition, make sure you have a fire extinguisher and emergency stop sign. These measures increase safety in harsh conditions.

Conclusion: a ready car for winter 2025

Operating cars in winter in Russia in 2025 requires thorough preparation and careful attention. Maintenance, the right tyres and safety measures will help you overcome any challenges of the cold weather. With GetCar.co.uk, you'll get all the tips you need to prepare your cars for winter in Russia. Start preparing in advance to make your winter journeys comfortable and safe!